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The
president addressed the public from our nation’s military headquarters today to
unveil the outcome of the months-long Defense Strategic Review.
He talked
about our military’s successes: “We’re turning the page on a decade of war,”
the president said. “Three years ago, we had some 180,000 troops in Iraq and
Afghanistan. Today, we’ve cut that number in half. And as the transition
in Afghanistan continues, more of our troops will continue to come home.
More broadly, around the globe we’ve strengthened alliances, forged new
partnerships, and served as a force for universal rights and human dignity.”
And he
talked about the government’s responsibility to its troops: “We owe them a
strategy with well-defined goals; to only send them into harm’s way when it’s
absolutely necessary; to give them the equipment and the support that they need
to get the job done; and to care for them and their families when they come
home. That is our solemn obligation.”
But most
crucially, he and Defense Secretary Leon Panetta talked about the coming
changes to our military as we reach this next “moment of transition.”
“The size
and the structure of our military and defense budgets have to be driven by a
strategy, not the other way around,” the president said. “We can’t afford
to repeat the mistakes that have been made in the past -- after World War II,
after Vietnam -- when our military was left ill prepared for the future.”
What does
this mean for our current military service members? No concrete numbers were
offered today – specific details about reductions in our numbers of ground
troops haven’t been revealed yet. But the message was clear: In the years to
come, our country will have a smaller active-duty force than we have had during
these 10 years of war. There will be more emphasis on high-tech solutions
(including unmanned drones) and special operations. And when future conflicts
arise, National Guard and Reserves forces will increasingly step into combat
roles.
On the Military Spouse magazine Facebook page,
many readers were upset about today’s announcement. Although specific details
on how many troops will be downsized weren’t announced today, many of our
readers were against the idea of shrinking our ground forces now that the Iraq
war has ended.
“Weakening
our National defense is the last thing that needs to be done in this day and
age where the middle east hates the western way of life. Sorry but there are
other ways of cutting back to help our national debt problem,” posted Valerie
Garbo.
And we
heard this from Jamie Ferrell-Killaly: “Since we don't know for sure what all
this entails, I do know that there has to be some cuts; I see on a daily basis
money just thrown down the drain. My husband got his Master's at AFIT and the
school wanted his thesis to be submitted for possible solutions to the budget.
His idea was shot down because there are some that are very set in their ways
and don't like what technology has to offer. So we'll continue to pay some
civilian six figures to sit around to do the same job a soldier has been
trained to do. I could really get started on this stuff, but I'll step back and
wait to see what the President has to offer.”
Other
readers had a different take, like Jaye Lawrence, who posted this: “Look,
folks, unless you want to see us at war forever, there WILL be troop
reductions. No matter who is in office, Democrat or Republican. No nation keeps
its forces at these incredibly expensive wartime levels during peacetime, and
the plan is for us to gradually withdraw from Afghanistan as we withdrew from
Iraq. If you want peace, you have to accept military downsizing. You'd be
better served to agitate for downsizing that retains the best & brightest
& most loyal, in the most urgently needed specialties, vs. trying to fight
the inevitable downsizing that will come.”
We’d love
to hear your opinion. Please post below or join the conversation in our forums.
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As 2011 draws to a close, we’re looking back on the many moments that drew the attention of our community. We’ve listed 20 here, but there were plenty of others worth noting. You’re invited to add to this list in the comments section below. And let us know: Which were the most important to you?
January: Military spouse and Congressional Representative Gabrielle Giffords was shot at a public event in Arizona. Her recovery continues.
February: The Congressional Military Family Caucus held their first summit in Washington, D.C., focusing their energies on supporting our community.
March: A devastating earthquake and tsunami hit Japan, affecting millions of Japanese citizens and many U.S. military families. Since then, a group of military spouses have spearheaded ongoing relief efforts.
March: The U.S. Chamber of Commerce and the Department of Labor Veterans’ Employment and Training Service held the first of 100 Hiring Our Heroes job fairs for veterans and military spouses. These events will continue into 2012.
April: The Joining Forces initiative was launched by Michelle Obama and Jill Biden. Some military families criticized the program as a political move, but others applauded this groundbreaking effort to get civilians thinking about military families.
April: As debate and disagreement dragged on, the federal government nearly shutdown until an interim budget was agreed on by Congress. Months later, budget deadlocks and disagreements continue.
May: Bianca Strzalkowski was named Military Spouse of the Year, and began working on an initiative to gain increased funding for military spouse education.
May: Sept. 11th mastermind Osama Bin Laden was apprehended and killed by U.S. forces in Pakistan.
June: Senator Richard Burr’s “Caring for Camp Lejeune Veterans Act of 2011,” which provides medical care for those exposed to contaminated water at Camp Lejeune between 1957-1987, was approved by the Senate Veterans’ Affairs Committee. Somewhat controversially, Burr included a provision that would pay for that medical care by removing the appropriations that help cover the cost of the military commissaries. The bill is awaiting debate in the Senate.
July: The future king and queen of England, who are a military couple, packed care packages for U.S. military families alongside MissionServe and Blue Star Families at a Hiring Our Heroes event in Los Angeles.
August: Thirty U.S. troops (22 SEALs and eight Army and Air Force service members) were killed when a Chinook helicopter was shot down over Afghanistan. It was the largest loss of life in a single incident during the Afghanistan war.
August: President Obama publically challenged corporate America to hire more veterans and spouses, proposing tax credits for organizations that support our heroes.
August: Military Spouse magazine founder and executive editor Babette Maxwell was featured on an NBC Nightly News segment, bringing national attention to the unique and challenging lives of America’s military spouses.
September: Our country marked the 10th anniversary of the Sept. 11th attacks and the start of the Afghanistan conflict.
September: The much-debated “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” rule was repealed. An extensive survey of the military by the Department of Defense and a survey of civilians by the Gallup organization showed widespread support for the repeal.
October: General Martin E. Dempsey took over as the 18th Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, upon the retirement of Navy Admiral Mike Mullen.
October: The former leader of Libya’s oppressive government, Muammar Gaddaffi, was captured and killed by rebel forces who had toppled his regime.
November: Veteran’s Day took place on 11/11/11, which won’t happen again for 100 years.
December: Sen. Mark Warner held a town hall meeting to hold Lincoln Military Housing accountable for mold issues at privately managed military housing units in Virginia. Warner pledged to continue pushing the issue until all problems are resolved.
December: The nearly 9-year-long Iraq War officially ended. A small contingent of U.S. civilian experts remain to assist the Iraqi government on its path toward increased stability, but our troops have come home.
What other moments mattered most to you? Tell us below.
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The Dept. of Defense
requires that all service members be vaccinated against influenza. But for
military dependents, as with all other Americans, getting the flu vaccine is
optional—and it’s often something we’re too busy to get around to doing.
Recent Dept. of Defense
guidance states that military family members, including children, are a top
priority for receiving first-available flu vaccine doses on base each year. We
wanted to offer a reminder that flu season has begun and it’s important to make
sure your children are vaccinated. An average of 20,000
children under the age of 5 are hospitalized each year due to influenza
complications, according to the CDC.
Dr.
Henry Wojtczak, a pediatric pulmonologist with decades of experience in
military family health and wellness, spoke to Military Spouse about
the importance of flu vaccine. He points out that the flu vaccine is available
for free to everyone within the military healthcare system.
But, “many people fail to realize the
benefit of having every child flu vaccinated. Children who go unvaccinated have
a 40-45% risk for influenza infection, which leads to many missed school days,
and likely missed workdays for parents,” he says. “Young healthy adults do not
see the need for receiving flu vaccine, even though up to 20% of people in this
group will get influenza each year.”
Both the traditional “flu
shot” and the nasal spray (“FluMist”) are available through
the Dept. of Defense. Many DOD healthcare facilities will conduct "flu
clinics' to maximize access to the vaccine (ask at your base clinic or check
the base newspaper for details). But the vaccination is covered by TRICARE, so you
can get in anywhere—not just at your installation.
One last reminder from Dr. Wojtczak: Immunity wanes over time, so a
vaccination from last year won’t necessarily protect you this year.
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We wanted to update you about renewed debate over the Stolen Valor Act.
In 2007,
California resident Xavier Alvarez claimed to be a Marine vet and Medal of
Honor recipient during a public meeting. He was indicted under the
Stolen Valor Act, which was passed by Congress in 2006. That law makes it a crime to lie
about having earned military medals.
When
Alvarez appealed the conviction, the San Francisco-based 9th U.S. Circuit Court
of Appeals voted to strike down the law. Today, it was announced that the
Supreme Court will decide in 2012 whether that law is constitutional.
Free speech
is the issue: One of the judges involved in the California case pointed out
that people frequently lie about themselves when they interact socially. Should
the law say that people can be jailed for lying about their personal
history? How much First Amendment protection should a person get for false
statements? We'd love to hear your thoughts on this subject.
More than a
dozen people have been arrested since the law was passed. Most weren’t seeking
any financial benefit from their false claims of valor, and most who were convicted
have been sentenced to community service, rather than jail time.
Arguments
will take place in the early months of 2012 in the case of U.S. v. Alvarez,
11-210.
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At Military Spouse magazine, we’re always thrilled when a military
spouse is recognized for doing meaningful work in his or her community. So
we’re happy to bring you the story of Terry Dougherty.
Terry is a third-grade
teacher, a mother and 30-year military spouse (USCG). Earlier this year, she
was nominated by the local Rotary club in her area for the “Great American
Teach-Off” contest, hosted by the University of Phoenix and a website called
Good.
Fast-forward to this month:
Terry was named one of 10 finalist in the competition. And this week she made
it through the first round of elimination: She is now one of 8 finalists still
competing.
Here’s how it works:
Each week during October, videos are posted at www.good.is/gato in which the
finalists answer questions about education and how they work with their
students. Visitors to the site can watch the videos and vote for their favorite
teacher. The bottom two vote getters are eliminated at the end of each week.
What does the
winner get? A $10,000 classroom grant for their school.
We invite you to watch the
videos at the site and listen to Terry, who currently teaches at Roland Rogers
Elementary School in Galloway, N.J.
Permanent link Congress changed the Post-9/11 GI Bill twice in the last year. That has left many Military Spouse readers with questions about what the bill does and doesn't offer. Dan Fazio, editor of our sister publication "G.I. Jobs," brings you the scoop on GI Bill 2.0. Here is his story...
The ink on the Post-9/11 GI
Bill had barely dried in June 2008 before discussion began about
changing the new education benefits package. Arguably the most
comprehensive education benefits ever offered to American veterans, more
than 550,000 people have taken advantage of the Post-9/11 GI Bill since
it went into effect on Aug. 1, 2009. Still, some veterans were left out
of the original law.
On Jan. 4, 2011, President Barack Obama signed
revisions to the bill. Dubbed the GI Bill 2.0, the revisions expanded
eligibility for tens of thousands of veterans, increased the range of
programs funded by the Post-9/11 GI Bill and simplified tuition and fee
payments. The first round of changes took effect Aug. 1, 2011. The
second round is scheduled for Oct. 1.
The changes that became effective Aug. 1, 2011, are these:
Tuition/fees: The Post-9/11 GI Bill now pays all public school in-state tuition and fees, including graduate studies. For students attending private or foreign schools, tuition and fees are capped at $17,500 annually. The Yellow Ribbon Program does still exist, so any additional charges could potentially still be covered under that program.
Restoring Fairness Act: The change left an estimated 3,000 to 6,000 student veterans who were attending private schools in seven states with unexpected tuition payments. So in July 2011 Congress passed the Restoring GI Bill Fairness Act of 2011, which grandfathers students in those states: Arizona, Michigan, New Hampshire, New York, Pennsylvania, South Carolina and Texas. The practical impact of this legislation is that students who enrolled at private schools in those states on Jan. 3 of this year and are being charged more than $17,500 a year,can continue to be paid at the higher rate that they were previously receiving. Students paying out-of-state tuition, however, are not grandfathered.
Housing Allowance: Previously, any student enrolled at least half time received a full housing allowance equivalent to the Basic Housing Allowance of an E-5 with dependents in the same ZIP code as the school. The housing allowance is now prorated, so only full-time students get the full BAH. The BAH is based on the students’ percentage of training time, rounded up to the nearest tenth. So if someone is at 74 percent training time, based on the number of credit hours at their school compared to the number of credit hours it takes to be full time, they will receive 80 percent.
Break pay: Previously, the housing allowance was paid during short periods (30 days or less) between enrollments – over the Christmas holidays, for example. The allowance will no longer be paid when school is not in session. While student veterans will have to budget accordingly, the advantage is that they won’t be using their 36 month entitlement when they’re not in class.
License/certification fees: The VA will now reimburse veterans for multiple license and certification tests, whereas previously only one would be funded under the Post-9/11 GI Bill.
National exams: The VA will now reimburse veterans for taking national exams, such as the SAT, ACT, GMAT or LSAT.
Vocational Rehab: Veterans in the Vocational Rehabilitation who are eligible for the Post-9/11 GI Bill can receive housing allowance under that program.
And the changes that will become effective on Oct. 1, 2011, are these:
Vocational schools: Student veterans can now use the Post-9/11 GI Bill to pay for on-the-job training, apprenticeships, flight training, correspondence courses and other non-degree programs.
BAH for Distance learners: Previously ineligible for a housing allowance, students enrolled solely in distance learning (including online education) are now eligible for half of the national average housing allowance for an E-5 with dependents, which is $673.50 a month for 2011.
Book stipend: Active-duty students are now eligible for the $1,000 annual book and supply stipend. Previously only student veterans were eligible.
Title 32: National Guard members mobilized on Title 32 orders on or after Sept. 11, 2001, are now eligible for Post-9/11 GI Bill benefits.
Permanent linkCalling all crafters, and readers with craft-loving kids:
We're devoting several pages in our December issue to crafts and we'd love to include your favorite projects on our pages. It can be something with a military or holiday theme, or anything else that you enjoy creating.
You can post the instructions in the comments section below, or post on our Facebook page, or email us the information at editorial@milspouse.com. Please include the instructions for your craft project, along with your name, your location (installation or town/city) and your branch of service. And if you'd like, you can tell us a bit of background: Why do you like making this particular craft and how did you get started doing it?
If you'd rather mail us an example of the craft project or you'd like to send the instructions by ground mail, you can find us at 429 Mill St., Coraopolis, PA 15108.
Thanks very much,
The MSM editorial team
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